Gulf sturgeon in Florida

Meet the species

Gulf sturgeon
Image credit: © duane raver, jr.

Scientific name

Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi

Overview

Sturgeon are anadromous, a term used to describe fish that spend a part of their lives in saltwater, yet travel upstream in freshwater rivers to spawn. Such fish return year after year to the same stream where they were hatched. For gulf sturgeon, which are found from Florida to louisiana, this means a move from salt to fresh water between february and april and a move downriver between september and november. They spend the winter in the gulf of mexico in sandy-bottom habitats six to 100 feet deep, where their diet consists of marine worms, grass shrimp, crabs and a variety of other bottom-dwelling organisms. They eat very little while in freshwater rivers. Gulf sturgeon can be found from the mississippi river in louisiana, east to the suwannee river in Florida where they inhabit both salt and fresh water habitats, annually cycling between the two. Gulf sturgeon migrate into brackish and salt water during the fall and feed there throughout the winter months. In the spring, they migra

At a glance

Regions
Big bend, statewide gulf, inland north
Water
Saltwater

When to fish

Season notes

Months mentioned in profile narrative (not a fishing calendar): feb, apr, may, sep, nov no recreational fishing season calendar, non-game, imperiled, nonnative & or non-angling taxon.

More season details

Where to fish

Florida regions

Big bend, statewide gulf & inland north

Water

Saltwater

Habitat

Sturgeon are anadromous, a term used to describe fish that spend a part of their lives in saltwater, yet travel upstream in freshwater rivers to spawn. Such fish return year after year to the same stream where they were hatched. For gulf sturgeon, which are found from Florida to louisiana, this means a move from salt to fresh water between february and april and a move downriver between september and november. They spend the winter in the gulf of mexico in sandy-bottom habitats six to 100 feet deep, where their diet consists of marine worms, grass shrimp, crabs and a variety of other bottom-dwelling organisms. They eat very little while in freshwater rivers. Gulf sturgeon can be found from the mississippi river in louisiana, east to the suwannee river in Florida where they inhabit both salt and fresh water habitats, annually cycling between the two. Gulf sturgeon migrate into brackish and salt water during the fall and feed there throughout the winter months. In the spring, they migra

More locations and access

Videos

Sources

Information comes from the supplied source datasets. Check linked FWC regulations for current rules.