Spotted seatrout

US fish and state coverage

Cynoscion nebulosus

A state link is a recorded source association, not a catch guarantee or confirmation that targeting is legal. Check current regulations with the responsible state agency.

Peak months
Mar · Apr · May
Typical depth
1-4 summer dawn flats; 4-12 summer docks/channels; 1-6 winter flats/edges ft
Typical size
Up to 39 inches (17 pounds); commonly up to 14 inches
Catch minimum
National record

See state records · Browse all fishing records

Biology, seasons and size reflect the canonical source record, which may contain Florida context. They are not state-specific guidance for every linked state. Missing fields remain unfilled.

Overview

Habitat summary
Coastal waters over sand bottoms or seagrass beds
Diet
Feed on baitfish, mullet, shrimp and crabs. eatrout are a good eating fish.
Aliases
speckled trout
Water type
saltwater

When to fish

Peak months
Mar · Apr · May
Good months
Jan · Feb · Mar · Apr · May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep · Oct · Nov · Dec
Seasonality
Coastal waters over sand bottoms or seagrass beds Spawning occurs inshore from March through November. · FWC Where-to-Fish best times (regional): Spring, early winter; Spring-early winter; Year-round; Not summer; Spring-summer, January
Bite time of day
night dock lights; dawn/dusk; anytime on a moving tide
Best time of day
dawn/dusk topwater; night dock lights; midday winter sun on flats
Tide effect
moving tide preferred; flood near cover, falling toward deeper water
Preferred tide
moving; flood near shoreline cover; falling to deeper edges
Tide notes
FS Lacoss: seatrout move close to shoreline cover on flood; deeper on falling. Existing fish CSV forum: few hours after predicted high/low; dock lights night. Salt Strong: heavier slopes on new/full.
Moon phase preference
new/full (tidal flow); trout spawn activity spring around strong tides
Moon notes
Salt Strong: trout extremely active around ~70°F water with heavy tidal flow on new/full during spring spawn window.
Water temp notes
No FWC numeric preferred band on profile. Forum/guide (Big Bend, In The Spread): often most active ~58–68°F on winter limestone flats; below ~60°F stage on shallow sunbaked hard bottom or seek spring-fed thermal refuge. Summer: low-light shallow; midday deeper edges. Trout spawn inshore Mar–Nov (FWC).
Wind preference
calm to light for topwater/sight; moderate OK for corks
Wind notes
Calm sunny winter afternoons warm Big Bend limestone flats (In The Spread). Strong wind dirties shallow grass.
Pressure notes
General inshore: falling better; after front fish deeper edges slower (common FL guide advice).

Where to fish

Habitat summary
Coastal waters over sand bottoms or seagrass beds
Habitat zone
inshore
Fishing zone
inshore
Structure types
seagrass flat · pothole · dock light · shoreline cover · channel edge · oyster bar · creek mouth · spoil island · ICW shoal
Water clarity salinity notes
Seagrass / sand. Clear IRL winter: sight fishing. Stained: brighter soft plastics.
Current flow notes
Moving tide preferred. Creek mouths on outgoing concentrate bait (guide pattern).
Typical depth
1-4 summer dawn flats; 4-12 summer docks/channels; 1-6 winter flats/edges ft

How to catch

Techniques
Free-line live shrimp or small pinfish or pigfish (grunts) near the bottom to entice trout out of grass-bed holes. Attaching a float will allow these baits to drift over the grass beds as you search for trout. Casting with soft-bodied jigs, top-water poppers and spoons can be effective. Trout are very delicate, so returning unwanted or illegal fish promptly to the water is necessary to maintain a healthy population. Spotted seatrout are a good eating fish.
Reel type
spinning; light spinning; fly
Drag gear notes
Light–medium spin; soft mouth → moderate hookset + net. 10–15 lb braid + fluoro leader common forum setup.

Bait & lures

Preferred bait
Free-line live shrimp or small pinfish or pigfish (grunts) near the bottom to entice trout out of grass-bed holes. Attaching a float will allow these baits to drift over the grass beds as you search for trout.
Preferred lures
Casting with soft-bodied jigs, top-water poppers and spoons can be effective.
Bait live
live shrimp · small pinfish · pigfish/grunt · finger mullet
Bait dead
shrimp steak/cut bait (basins)
Lures
soft plastic jigs · DOA jerkbait · topwater poppers · spoons · MirrOlure twitch baits · popping cork + Gulp

Size

Typical size
Up to 39 inches (17 pounds); commonly up to 14 inches

Records

Recorded catches retain their source scope; state and world catches are not national records.

state record evidence

Source context: Florida

Record type
florida state
Record weight lb
17.44
Record location
Ft. Pierce
Record date
05/11/1995
Record angler
Craig F. Carson
Record catch text
17.44 lb; by Craig F. Carson; on 05/11/1995; at Ft. Pierce

Browse sourced catches for this species

Related states & places

Place links are planning context, not proof of local species presence. Florida city links marked local context follow existing directory relationships, not catch reports.

Source-linked directories

Real local listings currently cover Florida only. Boat-ramp, charter and creator links below follow existing Florida species relationships. Bait-shop links are city context only, not species-targeting evidence.

Boat ramps — Florida

Selected examples from 1020 source-linked directory records.

Browse the Florida boat ramps directory

Charter captains — Florida

Selected examples from 438 source-linked directory records.

Browse the Florida charter captains directory

Bait shops — Florida

Selected examples from 720 source-linked city-context records.

Browse the Florida bait shops directory

Fishing creators — Florida

Selected examples from 82 source-linked directory records.

Browse the Florida fishing creators directory

For other linked states, local listings are not in the source yet; use the state and species guides above.

Related species

Navigation links share a recorded scientific genus or a source state and water-type grouping. This is not a claim of identical habitat or legal targeting.

Source evidence by state

Florida

State guide · State species

common name local
Spotted Seatrout
scientific name local
Cynoscion nebulosus
water type local
saltwater
enrichment status
enriched
geo regions fl
Panhandle · Big Bend · Tampa Bay · Northeast · Southeast · Southwest · Keys · Central East
range precision
statewide
record catch text
17.44 lb; by Craig F. Carson; on 05/11/1995; at Ft. Pierce

LoveToFish is a national fishing guide. Fish species coverage spans all 50 states. Ramp, charter, bait shop, and creator directories currently cover Florida. Verify current local regulations with the responsible agency.